Windows 7 Notes



Windows7 sites:
Windows 7 Release Notes
Windows 7 forum at microsoft.com
Microsoft TechNet
The Bumper List of Windows 7 Secrets - blogs.msdn.com
Windows 7 keyboard shortcuts
Changes in Windows 7
Windows SteadyState 32bit only
Microsoft SharedView
Microsoft SyncToy
The Windows® Automated Installation Kit (AIK)© for Windows® 7©
Enterprise-scale desktop deployment project - Windows XP to Windows 7

http://bink.nu/news/windows-7-and-r2-guides.aspx
http://www.withinwindows.com/2009/09/27/short-windows-7-rtm-auto-elevate-white-list/
Enable Vista-style UAC, or: Windows 7's default UAC bypassed by 8 out of 10 malware samples
http://www.winhelponline.com/blog/
http://tweaks.com/
http://www.howtogeek.com/
http://securitygarden.blogspot.com/
http://www.thewindowsclub.com/
http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=windows7+notes
http://4sysops.com/
http://www.askvg.com/category/windows-seven/
Windows 7 setup secrets: http://blogs.zdnet.com/Bott/?p=922&page=2

Start -> Run -> psr.exe




Windows Explorer - Disable Full Row Select


http://www.winhelponline.com/blog/disable-full-row-select-explorer-windows-7/

This has other advantages, such as disabling 'auto arrange', but it didn't
disable full row select using Windows 7 64 bit until I added this DWORD value:

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced]
FullRowSelect=dword:00000000

Disabling full-row select has also disabled my custom logon screen 
(http://www.withinwindows.com/2009/03/15/windows-7-to-officially-support-logon-ui-background-customization/), 
resetting it to the default.

Full row select is shown disabled in this shocking candid photo








Windows 7 hidden control panels


http://news.cnet.com/8301-13860_3-10426627-56.html?part=rss&subj=news&tag=2547-1_3-0-20
Create a new folder with any name, then a period, then one of the text strings below:

{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C} = (all settings combined)
{00C6D95F-329C-409a-81D7-C46C66EA7F33}
{0142e4d0-fb7a-11dc-ba4a-000ffe7ab428}
{025A5937-A6BE-4686-A844-36FE4BEC8B6D}
{05d7b0f4-2121-4eff-bf6b-ed3f69b894d9}
{1206F5F1-0569-412C-8FEC-3204630DFB70}
{15eae92e-f17a-4431-9f28-805e482dafd4}
{17cd9488-1228-4b2f-88ce-4298e93e0966}
{1D2680C9-0E2A-469d-B787-065558BC7D43}
{1FA9085F-25A2-489B-85D4-86326EEDCD87}
{208D2C60-3AEA-1069-A2D7-08002B30309D}
{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}
{2227A280-3AEA-1069-A2DE-08002B30309D}
{241D7C96-F8BF-4F85-B01F-E2B043341A4B}
{4026492F-2F69-46B8-B9BF-5654FC07E423}
{62D8ED13-C9D0-4CE8-A914-47DD628FB1B0}
{78F3955E-3B90-4184-BD14-5397C15F1EFC}

Example:
New Folder.{ED7BA470-8E54-465E-825C-99712043E01C}




Upgrade or Clean Install Windows 7


http://bink.nu/news/clean-install-windows-7-with-upgrade-media-the-answer.aspx
...the goal here is to clean install Windows 7 on a virgin, unused PC. You can boot and run
Setup with the Upgrade media for Windows 7, but when you go to activate, it won't work.
After performing the clean install, ensure that there are no Windows Updates pending that would
require a system reboot. (You'll see an orange shield icon next to Shutdown in the Start Menu if this is
the case).
Then, open regedit.exe with Start Menu Search and navigate to:
HKLM/Software/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Setup/OOBE/
Change MediaBootInstall from "1" to "0".
-------------------------------
http://blogs.zdnet.com/Bott/?p=1477
------------------------------
http://www.winsupersite.com/win7/clean_install_upgrade_media.asp


Remove Libraries from Windows Explorer

originally posted here on August 22 2009.

You'll have to change permissions on this key first.

A sample .reg file:
--------------------------------------------------------------
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{031E4825-7B94-4dc3-B131-E946B44C8DD5}\ShellFolder]
"Attributes"=dword:b090010d

----------------------------------------------------------------

The Libraries feature of Windows 7 is for the benefit of the organizationally-challenged. Here is a picture of Explorer as God intended it after the offending feature has been excised.

After a reboot, this will hide your sissy Libraries 
while still letting you use them from:
\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Libraries
and they are still available in File -> Open and Save boxes



The 'HomeGroup' icon will remove itself if:

You didn't set up a homegroup
You stop the two HomeGroup services



The 'Favorites' link can be removed by changing the 'Attributes' dword from a0900100 to a9400100: ('Favorites' will still be available in 'File Save' dialogs) ------------------------------------------------------------------ Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{323CA680-C24D-4099-B94D-446DD2D7249E}\ShellFolder] "Attributes"=dword:a9400100 "PinToNameSpaceTree"="" ------------------------------------------------------------------
The 'Favorites' link can be renamed at: ------------------------------------------------------------------ Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\CLSID\{323CA680-C24D-4099-B94D-446DD2D7249E}] @="Horatio" ------------------------------------------------------------------ Favorites will still work. Related keys: "Computer\\HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Classes\\CLSID\\{323CA680-C24D-4099-B94D-446DD2D7249E}\\ShellFolder" "Computer\\HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\\CLSID\\{323CA680-C24D-4099-B94D-446DD2D7249E}\\ShellFolder" Different attributes give different right-click options. Changing the attribute to 10 gives the rename menu. Changing the attribute to 20 gives the delete menu, which has no effect: Favorites menu in Windows Explorer 7. Other attributes give the standard options, i.e. 'Cut', 'Copy', etc. Favorites icon: [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{323CA680-C24D-4099-B94D-446DD2D7249E}\DefaultIcon] Restore favorite links icon: [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\CLSID\{323CA680-C24D-4099-B94D-446DD2D7249E}\shell\restorefavoritelinks] "Icon"="D:\\Home\\morejunk\\NewIcons\\folder-eye.ico" You can change the icon for RESTORE FAVORITE LINKS in Windows Explorer 7.




Disable Windows Explorer search suggestions



  Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

  [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Explorer]
  "DisableSearchBoxSuggestions"=dword:00000001

  Search history is stored at:
  HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\WordWheelQuery
  You can delete individual items or the whole WordWheelQuery key


Highlight colors in web pages with IE8


In April 1999, I found a Microsoft web page:
http://web.archive.org/web/19990508113656/http://microsoft.com/windows/Ie/WebAccess/default.ASP
offering accessories for IE5. One that I've used ever since
is 'text highlight', but I've added cyan and fuschia...which
are easy to change to normal colors.

The .reg file:
----------------------
REGEDIT4

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\MenuExt\Highlight - Cyan]
"contexts"=hex:10
@="C:\\WINDOWS\\WEB\\highlight-cyan.htm"

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\MenuExt\Highlight - Fuschia]
"contexts"=hex:10
@="C:\\WINDOWS\\WEB\\highlight-fuchsia.htm"

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\MenuExt\Highlight - Yellow]
"contexts"=hex:10
@="C:\\WINDOWS\\WEB\\highlight-yellow.htm"

----------------------

The default location was c:\windows\web. Each color has it's own
.htm page in this folder. Here is the .htm for cyan:

<HTML>
<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript" defer> 
var parentwin = external.menuArguments;
var doc = parentwin.document;
var sel = doc.selection;
var rng = sel.createRange();
var str = new String(rng.text); 
rng.execCommand("BackColor",0,"CYAN");
</SCRIPT>
</HTML>

Using notepad or a reasonable facsimile, change CYAN to
whatever and save it using the filename in the .reg file above.




Windows 7 with Windows Media Player and DVD Library


  http://support.microsoft.com/kb/930526
  How can I enable the DVD Library in Windows Media Center 
  on a Windows Vista-based computer?

  "
  To enable the DVD Library, follow these steps:
  If Windows Media Center is running, close it.
  Click Start. 
  In the Start Search box, paste or type regedit.
  In the Programs list, click regedit.
  If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type your 
  password, or click Continue. 
  Locate and then click the following registry subkey: 
  HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Media Center\Settings\DvdSettings
  In the details pane, right-click ShowGallery, and then click Modify.
  Delete the contents that appear in the Value data box.
  In the Value data box, type Gallery, and then click OK.
  Close Registry Editor.
  "

  http://www.slysoft.com/en/anydvd.html -- 30 day free trial!


Windows 7 right-click menu


A sample .reg file:
--------------------------------------------------------------
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\rightclickmenu]
@="(¯`·.¸(¯`·.¸  Kevin  ¸.·´¯)¸.·´¯)"
"position"="Top"
"Icon"="D:\\Home\\morejunk\\NewIcons\\fiveanddime.net.ico"

[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\DesktopBackground\Shell\rightclickmenu\command]
@="\"C:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\iexplore.exe\" -extoff"

----------------------------------------------------------------

The icon is 16x16.

The Windows 7 right mouse click menu can be customized with shortcuts and icons.

Command-line parameters for IE8:
http://iefaq.info/index.php?action=artikel&cat=42&id=145&artlang=en 



Changing default Windows 7 icons


  In regedit, go to: 
  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\explorer\Shell Icons 
  ...you'll probably have to create the key 'Shell Icons' (with a space) 
  New -> String Value where 'String Value' is the path to the icon 
  0 = Default icon 
  1 = Default document 
  2 = Application 
  4 = Active folder in Explorer and Regedit 
  29 = Shortcut overlay 
  28 = Share overlay 
  34 = Desktop icon 

  ------------------------------------------------
  Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

  [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\explorer\Shell Icons]
  "4"="D:\\Home\\morejunk\\NewIcons\\icons-XP-otherpeoples-2005\\FushiaFolder.ico"

  --------------------------------------------------
  This will also change the active folder icon in regedit.exe


Windows 7 default active folder icon can be changed



Windows 7 logon UI background customization


<http://www.withinwindows.com>
First, a check is made to determine if the customization functionality is enabled or not. More 
precisely, a DWORD value named OEMBackground in the HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows
\CurrentVersion\Authentication\LogonUI\Background key is checked. Its data, of Boolean 
type, defines whether or not this behavior is turned on, i.e. 1 for enabled, 0 for disabled.
Afterwards, if customization is enabled, the primary monitors screen height and width are 
retrieved via calls to GetSystemMetrics. These values are used in the computation of the 
screen width (w)/height (h) ratio. For example, my desktop resolution is 1920×1200. The 
ratio, computed by the division of w/h, is 1.6:1.

The result of this computation is looked up in an internal table that drives what image to load 
on disk. Although I dont have a large enough monitor to test, it appears resolutions higher 
than 1920×1200 will force the loading and zooming of an image of closest compatibility (i.e. 
same ratio, smaller image).

As this is an OEM feature images are derived from %windir%\system32\oobe\info
\backgrounds. Like the registry value, this folder may not exist by default. The following files 
(sorted by width-to-height ratio) are supported in this folder:

backgroundDefault.jpg 
background768×1280.jpg  (0.6) 
background900×1440.jpg  (0.625) 
background960×1280.jpg  (0.75) 
background1024×1280.jpg (0.8) 
background1280×1024.jpg (1.25) 
background1024×768.jpg  (1.33-) 
background1280×960.jpg  (1.33-) 
background1600×1200.jpg (1.33-) 
background1440×900.jpg  (1.6) 
background1920×1200.jpg (1.6) 
background1280×768.jpg  (1.66-) 
background1360×768.jpg  (1.770833-) 
NOTE: Images must be less than 256kb in size. Thanks for pushing me to investigate, Jay C.

The backgroundDefault.jpg image is loaded and stretched-to-fit when a resolution/ratio-
specific background cannot be found. The other resolution/ratio-specific files are self-
explanatory. If the background cannot be loaded (e.g. image physically too large, incorrect 
ratio, etc.), the default SKU-based image is loaded from imagesres.dll. Youll see a Windows 
Server-themed grayish background in there, too, suggesting this functionality is not specific 
to client SKUs.

Text styles:
http://www.withinwindows.com/2009/06/13/tweak-your-windows-7-logon-ui-button-set/#comments
<quote>
To change your button set, simply jump to 
HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Authentication\LogonUI
 and add a DWORD value named ButtonSet. The supported integer values range 
from 0 to 2, with each value defined below.
0 ? Lighter text shadows, darker (more opaque) buttons (Windows default) 
1 ? Darker text shadows, lighter (more translucent) buttons (for lighter backgrounds) 
2 ? No text shadows, opaque buttons (for darker backgrounds) 
</quote>



Add video from your networked storage into Movie Maker
http://www.withinwindows.com/2009/08/18/add-video-from-your-networked-storage-into-movie-maker/
"The network share housing your media must allow unfettered Guest access."
"...HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows Live\Movie Maker and add 
a DWORD value named AllowNetworkFiles. Afterwards, simply double-click it and 
set its data to either 0 (disabled) or 1 (enabled)."

</http://www.withinwindows.com>
http://www.withinwindows.com



Change where Explorer opens in Windows 7


  In the Target box you will see: 
  %SystemRoot%\explorer.exe

  Change it to: 
  %SystemRoot%\explorer.exe /root,::{20D04FE0-3AEA-1069-A2D8-08002B30309D}
  or:
  C:\Windows\explorer.exe /n,/e,/select,c:\,,/separate

  Command-Line Switches for Windows Explorer


Temporary Internet Files in Windows 7 with IE8


I keep Temporary Internet Files on a RAM disk, so to view the 
folder contents, I have to run a batch file containing:
attrib /D /S -S -H z:\*
It will only work for me after I've opened the browser for the first time, because
the folders aren't created until then. If you're a normal person who keeps TIF files
where Microsoft told you to, you might be able to run it at startup.

TIF cookies aren't the only place They use to watch you. Another 
method is 'Flash cookies'; those settings, for your personal
computer, can only be changed by visiting the adobe website:
http://www.macromedia.com/support/documentation/en/flashplayer/help/settings_manager03.html
Thanks, adobe!

Flash UserData:
C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Roaming\Macromedia\Flash Player
This one is interesting; web sites you know, and some you don't, have
their own folders here. A gold mine for snoops.


UserData:
C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\UserData

Introduction to DOM Storage:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc197062(VS.85).aspx

The 'UserData persistence' setting for IE8 can be different
for every zone:
Tools -> Internet Options -> Security -> * -> Custom Level


http://panopticlick.eff.org/

You are being tracked online with cookies, flash, and general userdata persistence malfeasance.



Windows 7 OEM Information


  Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

  [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\OEMInformation]
  "Model"="HP HDX18T Notebook PC"
  "Manufacturer"="Omigosh Spatula Co Unlimited"
  "SupportHours"="8:00am - 4:00pm (UTC+5:30)"
  "SupportPhone"="888-555-MCRSFT"
  "SupportURL"="http://www.fiveanddime.net/windows7-notes/index.html"
  "LogoOLD"="C:\\ProgramData\\Hewlett-Packard\\images\\hp_logo_120x120.bmp"
  "Logo"="D:\\Home\\INIregDAT\\oemlogoVista.bmp"




Clear Page File At Shutdown


HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management 
(Hexadecimal or Decimal). This setting allows inactive 
Pages in the Paging File to be cleared (overwritten with zeros) during shutdown. 
When set to 0 (Default) inactive Pages are not written with zeros having no effect on 
shutdown time and making Page File data readable. 
A value of 1 enables inactive Pages to be cleared during shutdown with longer shutdown 
times. 



Internet Explorer 8 Window Title


  The Internet Explorer Window Title can be found at 
  [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\Window Title] 
  New -> String Value 
  ...note the space between 'Window' and 'Title' 

You can change the window title of Internet Explorer.


Change the search box icon in IE8


------------------------------
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\SearchScopes]

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\SearchScopes\{0633EE93-D776-472f-A0FF-E1416B8B2E3A}]
"FaviconURLFallback"="D:\\Home\\morejunk\\NewIcons\\2008\\schoolhouse.ico"
"FaviconPath"="D:\\Home\\morejunk\\NewIcons\\2002\\catface.ico"

---------------------------------

You can change the search provider favicon in Internet Explorer.


or...

Remove the search box in IE8


Remove the search box in IE8 (and IE7)

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Infodelivery\Restrictions] 
"NoSearchBox"=dword:00000001 

Windows XP Home doesn't have that key by default; go to 
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft 
right-click it and select New -> Key, name it Internet Explorer (with 
a space), right-click that and New -> etc. 



Add Open with Notepad to all files in Windows 7



  Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

  [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\Open with Notepad]
  "Icon"="D:\\Home\\morejunk\\NewIcons\\2009\\skull-and-crossbones-white.ico"

  [HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\*\shell\Open with Notepad\command]
  @="c:\\windows\\notepad.exe %1"



Registry Editor (regedit.exe) permissions: Permission denied


If you get an error editing a registry key:
right-click the key and select 'Permissions'
click the 'Advanced' button
click the 'Owner' tab
select your name in the 'Change owner to:' box, put a checkmark in
       the 'Replace owner on subcontainers and objects' box, and
       click 'OK'
back in the previous window now, click the 'Add...' button
enter your login name in the 'Enter the object names to select' text
      box, click the 'Check Names' button, and if there are no errors,
      click the 'OK' button
back in the previous window again, select your name in 'Group or user names:' 
      box, then click the 'Allow' checkbox in the 'Permissions for xxx' box
click the 'OK' button







Windows 7 logo
Editor's Note:

These are notes for tweaking Windows 7 beta, release candidates, and the final version, Version 6.1 (Build 7600).

If you need pictures or .reg files, you will probably mess up your perfectly good computer.

Before making any changes, right-click the registry key and select 'export'.

I've tried to avoid 'tips' that you can find yourself by pointing and clicking, and I've put almost everything on one page so you aren't subjected to endless flashing ads. Don't you hate those sites?


Windows 7 notes
Windows Vista notes
Windows XP notes
Windows 9x notes
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