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<manualpage metafile="custom-error.xml.meta">

  <title>»ç¿ëÀÚÁ¤ÀÇ ¿À·ù ÀÀ´ä</title>

  <summary>
    <p>À¥¸¶½ºÅÍ´Â ¿À·ù³ª ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇßÀ»¶§ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ÀÇ ÀÀ´äÀ»
    ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

    <p>¼­¹ö°¡ ¿À·ù³ª ¹®Á¦¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇßÀ»¶§ º¸³¾ »ç¿ëÀÚÁ¤ÀÇ ÀÀ´äÀ»
    Á¤ÀÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

    <p>½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ Á×Àº °æ¿ì "500 Server Error" ÀÀ´ä ´ë½Å »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô
    ´õ Ä£±ÙÇÑ ¹®±¸¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϰųª ´Ù¸¥ (°°Àº »çÀÌÆ®³ª ¿ÜºÎ »çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ)
    URL·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
  </summary>

  <section id="behavior">
    <title>Çൿ</title>

    <section>
      <title>ÀÌÀü Çൿ</title>

      <p>NCSA httpd 1.3Àº »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¹«ÀǹÌÇÏ°í Áö·çÇÑ ¿À·ù¹®À»
      º¸³Â´Ù. ¹®Á¦°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ·Î±×¿¡ ³²±æ ¼öµµ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.</p>
    </section>

    <section>
      <title>»õ·Î¿î Çൿ</title>

      <p>¼­¹ö´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ÀÏÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù:</p>

      <ol>
        <li>NCSAÀÇ °íÁ¤µÈ ¹®±¸ ´ë½Å ´Ù¸¥ ¹®±¸¸¦ º¸¿©Áְųª</li>

        <li>°°Àº »çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ URL·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇϰųª</li>

        <li>¿ÜºÎ »çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ URL·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÑ´Ù.</li>
      </ol>

      <p>´Ù¸¥ »çÀÌÆ®ÀÇ URL·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ À¯¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸,
      ÀÌ °æ¿ì ¹®Á¦¸¦ ¼³¸íÇϰųª ·Î±×Çϴµ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Á¤º¸Áß ÀϺθ¸
      Àü´ÞµÈ´Ù.</p>

      <p>¿À·ù¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ Àü´ÞÇϱâÀ§ÇØ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â CGI½ÄÀÇ »õ·Î¿î
      ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦ Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù:</p>

      <example>
        REDIRECT_HTTP_ACCEPT=*/*, image/gif, image/x-xbitmap, 
            image/jpeg<br />
        REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT=Mozilla/1.1b2 (X11; I; HP-UX A.09.05 
            9000/712)<br />
        REDIRECT_PATH=.:/bin:/usr/local/bin:/etc<br />
        REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING=<br />
        REDIRECT_REMOTE_ADDR=121.345.78.123<br />
        REDIRECT_REMOTE_HOST=ooh.ahhh.com<br />
        REDIRECT_SERVER_NAME=crash.bang.edu<br />
        REDIRECT_SERVER_PORT=80<br />
        REDIRECT_SERVER_SOFTWARE=Apache/0.8.15<br />
        REDIRECT_URL=/cgi-bin/buggy.pl
      </example>

      <p><code>REDIRECT_</code> Á¢µÎ»ç¿¡ ÁÖ¸ñÇ϶ó.</p>

      <p>ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ <code>REDIRECT_URL</code>°ú
      <code>REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING</code>Àº (cgi-script³ª
      cgi-includeÀÏ) »õ URL·Î ³Ñ°ÜÁø´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ º¯¼ö´Â ¿À·ù°¡
      ¹ß»ýÇϱâ ÀÌÀü¿¡ <transnote>À̸§¿¡¼­ <code>REDIRECT_</code>¸¦
      »« ȯ°æº¯¼ö°¡</transnote> Á¸ÀçÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ ÀÖ´Ù.
      <directive module="core">ErrorDocument</directive>°¡
      <em>¿ÜºÎ·Î</em> (°°Àº ¼­¹ö¶óµµ <code>http:</code>¿Í
      °°Àº ½ºÅ´(scheme)À¸·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù¸é) ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÑ´Ù¸é
      ÀÌÁß ¾î¶² °Íµµ ¼³Á¤µÇÁö <strong>¾Ê´Â´Ù</strong>.</p>
    </section>
  </section>

  <section id="configuration">
    <title>¼³Á¤</title>

    <p><directive module="core">AllowOverride</directive>°¡
    ÀûÀýÈ÷ ¼³Á¤µÇ¾ú´Ù¸é .htaccess ÆÄÀÏ¿¡¼­
    <directive module="core">ErrorDocument</directive>¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ
    ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

    <p>´ÙÀ½Àº ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù...</p>

    <example>
      ErrorDocument 500 /cgi-bin/crash-recover <br />
      ErrorDocument 500 "Sorry, our script crashed. Oh dear" <br />
      ErrorDocument 500 http://xxx/ <br />
      ErrorDocument 404 /Lame_excuses/not_found.html <br />
      ErrorDocument 401 /Subscription/how_to_subscribe.html
    </example>

    <p>¹®¹ýÀº,</p>

    <example>
      ErrorDocument <3-digit-code> <action>
    </example>

    <p>°¡´ÉÇÑ actionÀº,</p>

    <ol>
      <li>Ãâ·ÂÇÒ ¹®±¸. µû¿ÈÇ¥ (")¸¦ ¹®±¸ ¾Õ¿¡ ºÙÀδÙ. µÚ¿¡ ³ª¿À´Â
      µû¿ÈÇ¥´Â Ãâ·ÂµÈ´Ù. <em>ÁÖÀÇ: ¾Õ¿¡ ºÙÀº µû¿ÈÇ¥ (")´Â Ãâ·ÂµÇÁö
      ¾Ê´Â´Ù.</em></li>

      <li>¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÒ ¿ÜºÎ URL.</li>

      <li>¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÒ ³»ºÎ URL.</li>
    </ol>
  </section>

  <section id="custom">
    <title>»ç¿ëÀÚÁ¤ÀÇ ¿À·ù ÀÀ´ä°ú ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç</title>

    <p>URL·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÏ´Â ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ÇൿÀº
    ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®/server-include¿¡ ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸¦ ´õ ³Ñ°ÜÁÖµµ·Ï º¯°æµÇ¾ú´Ù.</p>

    <section>
      <title>ÀÌÀü Çൿ</title>

      <p>¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇµÇ´Â ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¿¡ Ç¥ÁØ CGI º¯¼öµéÀÌ ³Ñ¾î°£´Ù.
      ¾îµð¿¡¼­ ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀÌ ÀϾ´ÂÁö ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.</p>
    </section>

    <section>
      <title>»õ·Î¿î Çൿ</title>

      <p>¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇµÈ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â »õ·Î¿î ȯ°æº¯¼öµéÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ
      ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¸ðµÎ ¾Õ¿¡ <code>REDIRECT_</code>°¡ ºÙ¾îÀÖ´Ù.
      <code>REDIRECT_</code> ȯ°æº¯¼ö´Â ¿ø·¡ CGI ȯ°æº¯¼ö¸í
      ¾Õ¿¡ <code>REDIRECT_</code>¸¦ ºÙ¿©¼­ ¸¸µç´Ù. <em>¿¹¸¦
      µé¾î</em>, <code>HTTP_USER_AGENT</code>´Â
      <code>REDIRECT_HTTP_USER_AGENT</code>°¡ µÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ·± º¯¼ö¿¡
      Ãß°¡·Î ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®°¡ ¿ø·¡ URLÀ» ¾Ëµµ·Ï ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â
      <code>REDIRECT_URL</code>°ú <code>REDIRECT_STATUS</code>¸¦
      Á¤ÀÇÇÑ´Ù. ¿ø·¡ URL°ú ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇµÈ URL ¸ðµÎ Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¿¡
      ±â·ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

      <p>ErrorDocument°¡ °°Àº ¼­¹ö¿¡ ÀÖ´Â CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®·Î
      ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÇÑ´Ù¸é, ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô ¿À·ù »óȲÀ»
      È®½ÇÈ÷ Àü´ÞÇϱâÀ§ÇØ Ãâ·Â¿¡ "<code>Status:</code>" Çì´õ
      Çʵ带 Æ÷ÇÔÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Perl·Î ÀÛ¼ºÇÑ ErrorDocument
      ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù:</p>

      <example>
        ... <br />
        print  "Content-type: text/html\n"; <br />
        printf "Status: %s Condition Intercepted\n", $ENV{"REDIRECT_STATUS"}; <br />
        ...
      </example>

      <p><code>404 Not Found</code>¿Í °°Àº ƯÁ¤ ¿À·ù
      »óȲ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¶ó¸é, ´ë½Å <transnote>°íÁ¤µÈ</transnote>
      ƯÁ¤ »óÅÂÄÚµå¿Í ¿À·ù¹®À» »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

      <p>(Ŭ¶óÀ̾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀ» ¿äûÇϱâÀ§ÇØ) ÀÀ´ä¿¡
      <code>Location:</code> Çì´õ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù¸é, ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®´Â
      <em>¹Ýµå½Ã</em> (<code>302 Found</code> °°Àº) ÀûÀýÇÑ
      <code>Status:</code> Çì´õ¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇØ¾ß ÇÔÀ» ÁÖÀÇÇ϶ó. ±×·¸Áö¾ÊÀ¸¸é
      <code>Location:</code> Çì´õ°¡ ¾Æ¹« ¼Ò¿ë¾ø°Ô µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
    </section>
  </section>
</manualpage>

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